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与君共赏
水调歌头·黄州快哉亭赠张偓佺
苏轼〔宋代〕
落日绣帘卷,亭下水连空。知君为我新作,窗户湿青红。长记平山堂上,欹枕江南烟雨,杳杳没孤鸿。认得醉翁语,山色有无中。
一千顷,都镜净,倒碧峰。忽然浪起,掀舞一叶白头翁。堪笑兰台公子,未解庄生天籁,刚道有雌雄。一点浩然气,千里快哉风。
译文
落日中卷起绣帘眺望,亭下江水与碧空相接,远处的夕阳与亭台相映,空阔无际。为了我的来到,你特意在窗户上涂上了清油的朱漆,色彩犹新。这让我想起当年在平山堂的时候,靠着枕席,欣赏江南的烟雨,遥望远方天际孤鸿出没的情景。今天看到眼前的景象,我方体会到欧阳醉翁词句中所描绘的,山色若隐若现的景致。
广阔的水面十分明净,山峰翠绿的影子倒映其中。忽然江面波涛汹涌,一个渔翁驾着小舟在风浪中掀舞。见此不由得想起了宋玉的《风赋》,像宋玉这样可笑的人,是不可能理解庄子的风是天籁之说的,硬说什么风有雄雌。其实,一个人只要具备至大至刚的浩然之气,就能在任何境遇中都处之泰然,享受到无穷快意的千里长风。